Nantucket Archives

Topic: Earth Bytes

Earth Bytes: Composting

November 28th, 2007 8:52am

Think grass clippings, banana peels and dried leaves are just trash? Think again. This week Earth Bytes looks at composting, the science of using organic materials to enhance soil and grow plants. Here's a starter guide on why composting will benefit the environment and how to get started.

Why compost?

  • Compost can suppress plant disease and pests.
  • Compost replaces commercial (and often toxic) fertilizers.
  • Compost is free.
  • Compost keeps household waste out of landfills.

Get Started

  • Find a dry, shady spot near a water source in your yard for the pile.
  • Add carbon “brown” ingredients (twigs and dried leaves) and nitrogen “green” elements (coffee grounds and grass clippings) as you find them. Good compost should be balanced - check the EPA compost site for measuring ratios.
  • Keep the pile damp (not too wet because it’ll smell) and stir it frequently. The extra O2 will help decomposition and prevent smell.
  • Avoid using meats, pet droppings, diseased plants, fat, grease or too much nitrogen-rich material. You'll spread bacteria, attract animals and stink up the neighborhood.
  • When material at bottom is dark and rich, you’re ready to compost.

For tips, uses and more general info on composting check out compostguide.com, composters.com and epa.gov/compost.

Video

Earth Bytes: Composting

Think trash is just trash? Think again. This week Earth Bytes looks at composting, the science of using organic materials to enhance soil and grow plants. Here's a starter guide on how to use grass clippings, banana peels and more to benefit the environment and your wallet.

Take a look at our full story with more tips and tricks on being eco-friendly through composting here.

Earth Bytes: Greener Gas

November 21st, 2007 12:18pm

It’s no secret that prices at the pump are putting a serious dent in
our individual and collective wallets. And with the holiday season upon
us, who doesn't want to take a road trip somewhere fun to see family
and friends?

Earth Bytes: Greener Gas

November 21st, 2007 12:09pm

Earth Bytes: Littering

November 16th, 2007 10:20am

They may be small, but cigarette butts, Styrofoam cups, pieces of paper
and other trash make a difference to the planet. This week's Earth Bytes takes a look at the scary facts behind litter and the simple ways you can help clean up.

For more on keeping Nantucket Island clean, check out our coverage on the Nantucket Clean Team.

Earth Bytes: Batteries

October 30th, 2007 8:45am

Batteries are the modern man's best friend - and worst enemy. They make all our favorite gadgets work (remotes, toys, radios, etc), but they can also release harmful chemicals. This week, Earth Bytes gives you the scoop on batteries and how to dispose of them.

The facts

  • The EPA estimates that Americans buy more than two billion alkaline and button batteries a year.
  • Household batteries contain mercury, nickel, cadmium and other metals. These metals can eventually contaminate our water supply.
  • Americans throw away nearly 180,000 tons of rechargeable and singe-use batteries every year.
  • A single car battery contains anywhere from 18-21 pounds of lead and about 11 pounds of sulfuric acid.

What you can do

  • Use rechargeable batteries instead of single use ones. One rechargeable battery can replace 300 single use batteries over the battery’s lifetime.
  • Recycle rechargeable batteries. They contain nickel and cadmium, which can seriously harm the environment.
  • Recycle car batteries. In the U.S., an average car battery contains 60% – 80% recycled plastic and lead.
  • Don’t incinerate any battery. Heavy metals like mercury, lead, nickel and cadmium can vaporize or otherwise contaminate the soil through the battery ash.

Video

Earth Bytes: Batteries

Batteries are the modern man's best friend - and worst enemy. They make all our favorite gadgets work (remotes, toys, radios, etc), but they can also release harmful chemicals. This week, Earth Bytes gives you the scoop on batteries and how to dispose of them. Take a look at our complete story on batteries here.

Earth Bytes: Bug Be Gone

October 23rd, 2007 2:22pm

Ants, beetles, slugs and the like are every lawn-lover’s worst nightmare. You see a pristine, manicured lawn; they see an all-you-can-eat buffet. It’s tempting to solve the problem with pesticides, but commercial products can be toxic to your family and your foliage. Try these ecological and economical alternatives instead.

  • Get crafty with cardboard: Curb cutworms by placing cardboard collars around plants. Bury collars one inch into soil and leave two inches exposed.
  • Recycle stale beer: Lure slugs to their demise with a shallow dish of skunked beer.
  • Do dish duty: Exterminate insects with a few spritzes of dishwashing liquid combined with water.
  • Dabble in mixology: Keep caterpillars, flea beetles and other insects at bay by coating your greens with homemade garlic-pepper spray (recipe below).

Garlic-Pepper Spray
6 cloves garlic
1 minced onion
1 gallon hot water
1 tbsp dried hot pepper
1 tsp pure soap
Mix together all ingredients and let sit for 1-2 days. Spray on plants, preferably after a rainfall, and watch those pesky critters disappear.

For more information, check out cdcg.org or hgtv.com.

Video

Earth Bytes: Bug Be Gone
Jonathan Vigliotti/Christina Mitchell

Earth Bytes: Office Energy Savers

October 9th, 2007 11:57am

Let’s face it: we spend a lot of time at work. While we look at ways to make our homes a little greener, why not do the same for our work space? This week, Earth Bytes gives a few ways to save energy and money in the office.

  • Use natural light whenever possible. It saves on electrical lighting usage and is easier on the eyes.
  • Use energy savings settings for power adapters and battery life (if using a laptop).
  • Turn PCs, monitors and copiers into sleep mode at the end of the day. Energy costs can fall up to 50 percent.
  • Unplug seldomly used equipment. Anything plugged into the wall (phone chargers, scanners, etc) draw energy whether they're in use or not.
  • Replace Google with Blackle. The search engine uses an energy-conserving black background to save up to 15 watts of energy on some monitors (varies by monitor type, size and manufacturer).

Hit up sdge.com or treehugger.com for more ways to save energy in the office.

Video

Earth Bytes: Office Energy Savers

In this week's Earth Byte, Plum Miami Beach host Christina Mitchell shows us how to save energy while working in the office. Take a look at the full story and see how you can do your part in helping the environment.

Earth Bytes: To-Go Containers

October 3rd, 2007 9:42am

We love takeout for its' convenience, but hate it for its' containers. Those plastic totes transform into massive environmental burdens. This week, Earth Bytes looks at different ways to repurpose takeout containers.

  • Discover your green thumb. Convert deep containers into mini pots to grow herbs, small plants (Venus flytraps are cool) and bulbs. Long, shallow containers make great seed trays to grow bedding plants.
  • Get organized. Plastic containers are great for the toolbox. Store nails, nuts, bolts and loose equipment mess-free. The earth and your wife will thank you for it.
  • Get crafty. Channel your inner artist (or your kids’) with a little superglue, paint for plastic, seashells, markers and other arts and crafts materials to transform ordinary plastic containers into chic candle holders.
  • Make a donation. Check with your local elementary schools to see if teachers could use the containers for storage (think erasers, crayons, pencils).
  • And don't forget, the recyclin bin that's always hungry for items.

Check recyclethis.co.uk or diylife.com for ideas to reuse plastic and paper take out containers.

Video

Earth Bytes: To-Go Containers

In this week's Earth Byte, Plum Miami Beach host Christina Mitchell talks about easy ways to put those plastic take out containers to good use. Easy storage solutions are just one take out container away!

Earth Bytes: Baby Food

September 26th, 2007 11:53am

Welcome to our first Earth Bytes. Every Tuesday we'll offer up one easy way to be a little more eco-friendly.

Today's hot tip? Baby food. Here's some food for thought: homemade baby food is ecological, economical and a whole lot healthier for you and your tyke. Make your own meals and eliminate herbicides, pesticides and fungicides that can work their way into processed baby food. Get the lowdown in this week's Earth Bytes.

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